640/2022 Criminal Miscelleneous KARIM BUX JOKHIO @ JAVED & ORS (Applicant) V/S THE STATE & ORS (Respondent)

Sindh High Court2024

Bench: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Author)

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640/2022 Criminal Miscelleneous KARIM BUX JOKHIO @ JAVED & ORS (Applicant) V/S THE STATE & ORS (Respondent) Sindh High Court Bench: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Author) Order Date: 04-NOV-24 We have noticed that the Judicial Magistrate has been conferred with wide powers to take cognizance of an offense not only when he receives information about the commission of offense from a third person but also when he has knowledge or even suspicion that the offense has been committed. The Magistrate has the power to independently review a police report, even if it concludes that no offense was committed. They can disagree with the police's opinion and take cognizance of the offense, ordering further investigation or issuing process to the accused. The Magistrate's decision is based on their assessment of the facts, not solely on the police's opinion. The terms "charge sheet" and "final report" are not formally defined in the Code. However, they are commonly used in police rules to refer to reports filed under Section 170 Cr.P.C. Reports filed under Section 169, where there's insufficient evidence, are often termed "referred charge," "final report," or "summary." 16. In view of the above we, therefore, dispose of these Criminal Miscellaneous Applications along with the pending application(s), with direction to the trial court to proceed with the matter, frame the charge, and culminate the Criminal proceedings in its logical conclusion within a reasonable time.
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