2025 Y L R 671
[Balochistan]
Before Rozi Khan Barrech, J
DILAWAR---Applicant
Versus
The STATE--- Respondent
Criminal Transit Bail Application No. 226 of 2023, decided on 15th June, 2023.
Criminal Procedure Code (V of 1898) ---
----S. 497(1), third proviso---Penal Code (XLV of 1860), Ss. 324 & 397---Attempt to
commit qatl -i-amd, robbery or dacoity with attempt to cause death or grievous hurt ---
Bail, grant of ---Statutory ground of delay in conclusion of trial ---Allegation against the
applicant was that he along with his co- accused entered into the house of complainant
and on resistance by his son, they fired on his son, due to which he sustained bullet injuries ---Record showed that accused/applicant had been behind the bars and despite a
lapse of one year and nine months, the conclusion of the trial was not in sight in the near future ---Admittedly, the delay was not attributable to the accused/applicant ---Plain
language of proviso to subsection (1) of S.497, Cr.P.C, clearly revealed that in cases of
non- bailable offences, which were not punishable with death where the accused had been
detained for a continuous period exceeding one year and it was found that the delay in the trial had not been occasioned due to any act or omission of the accused, the Court shall direct that the accused be released on bail ---Thus, accused/ applicant was entitled
for the grant of bail on the ground of statutory period--- Bail application was allowed, in
circumstances.
Khalid Ahmed Kubdani for Applicant.
Abdul Kareem Malghani, State Counsel for the State.
Amir Junejo for the Complainant.
Date of hearing: 11th June, 2024.
JUDGMENT
ROZI KHAN BARRECH, J.--- Through the instant application, the
applicant/accused Dilawar, son of Muhammad Hassan, seeks post arrest bail under section 497 Cr.P.C in case FIR No. 35 of 2021 registered with PS Dalbandin District Chaghi under sections 324 and 397, P.P.C. Earlier, the applicant/accused moved an application for post -
arrest bail in the court of learned Additional Sessions Judge, Dalbandin ("trial court"), which was dismissed vide order dated 13.04.2023.
2. Briefly stated facts of the case are that a case vide FIR No. 35 of 2021 was registered
on the complaint of one Nihal Khan, son of Khamisa Khan, alleging therein that on 22.08.2021, he, along with his son Salman Khan were present in his house and at about 6:30 pm, he went towards bazzar, and his son was present in the house. In the meantime, the accused/applicant along with four unknown persons, came to his house, and on the resistance they fired on his son, due to which his son sustained bullet injuries and became unconscious. Hence, the crime report.
3. After registration of the FIR, the accused/applicant was arrested who applied for post -
arrest bail before the trial court, which was dismissed vide order dated 23.09.2021, and the said order was challenged by the accused/application before this court by filing Criminal Bail Application No. 629 of 2021, which was dismissed vide order dated 11.10.2021. Subsequently, the accused/applicant filed another Bail Application 06 of 2021 before the trial
court, which too was dismissed vide order dated 10.02.2022. The accused/applicant moved
another application before the trial court for a grant of bail, and the same was accepted vide order dated 31.03.2022. The complainant being aggrieved from the order dated 31.03.2022, filed an application under section 497 (5) Cr.P.C for cancellation of the bail of the applicant/accused before this court, and the same was accepted vide order dated 31.08.2022.
The accused/application moved another application before the trial court for post -arrest bail,
and the same was dismissed vide order dated 13.04.2023. whereafter the instant application
was filed.
4. I have heard the arguments advanced by learned counsel for the parties and also
perused the available record.
5. It may be observed that this court vide order dated 31.08.2022 cancelled the bail of
the accused/applicant on merit, which was granted to him by the trial court vide order dated 31.03.2022. The accused/applicant moved another application under section 497 Cr.P.C before the trial court on the fresh ground that despite the lapse of two years, the conclusion of the trial is not in sight in the near future. The said application was dismissed by the trial court. Now the accused/applicant filed an application before this court on the ground that the statutory period has lapsed and the accused/applicant has been behind the bars for the last two years.
6. After perusal of the record, it revealed that the accused/applicant was arrested in the
instant case on 08.09.2021, and from that date, accused/applicant has been behind the bars;
that the accused/applicant was granted bail by the trial court and the same was cancelled by
this court vide order dated 31.08.2022 and till date the prosecution evidence has not been
completed, and now the case is fixed for the prosecution evidence. The accused/ applicant
has been behind the bars since 08.09.2021 and despite a lapse of one year and nine months, the conclusion of the trial is not in sight in the near future.
7. Learned counsel for the accused/applicant informed this court that the delay is not
attributable to the accused/applicant. On my specific query, learned State Counsel admitted the stance of the accused/applicant. A plain language of proviso 3 to subsection (1) of section 497, Cr.P.C. clearly reveals that in cases of non- bailable offences, which are not punishable
with death where the accused has been detained for a continuous period exceeding one year, and it is found that the delay in the trial has not been occasioned due to any act or omission of the accused, the Court shall direct that the accused be released on bail. The Supreme Court has time and again held that the liberty of a person is a precious right which cannot be taken away without exceptional foundations.
8. In view of the above discussion, the accused/application is entitled for the grant of
bail on the ground of the statutory period. The accused/applicant is behind the bars from one year and nine months, and the maximum punishment for an offence under section 397 Cr.P.C is seven years. Consequently, the application is accepted, and the applicant/accused Dilawar, son of Haji Muhammad Hassan, is granted bail in case FIR No. 35 of 2021 PS Dalbandin District Chaghi subject to furnishing surety to the tune of Rs. 5,00,000/ - with PR bond of like
amount to the satisfaction of Additional Registrar of this court/trial court.
JK/26/Bal. Bail granted.This judgment is reproduced from a publicly available source for informational purposes and does not constitute legal advice. If you believe this listing contains an error,
let us know.